2255 大地測(cè)量學(xué)和氣象學(xué)技術(shù)職業(yè) Technical occupations in geomatics and meteorology

地球空間信息技術(shù)職業(yè)包括航測(cè)，遙感，地理信息系統(tǒng)，測(cè)繪和攝影技師和技術(shù)人員，他們負(fù)責(zé)收集，分析，解釋和使用應(yīng)用在自然資源，地質(zhì)，環(huán)境研究和土地利用總體規(guī)劃的地理空間信息。氣象技師和技術(shù)人員觀察天氣和大氣條件，記錄，解釋，傳輸和報(bào)告氣象數(shù)據(jù)，并且想農(nóng)業(yè)，自然資源和交通運(yùn)輸?shù)刃袠I(yè)和公眾提供氣象信息。測(cè)繪技師和技術(shù)人員，受聘于各級(jí)政府，公用事業(yè)，測(cè)繪，計(jì)算機(jī)軟件，林業(yè)，建筑，工程和咨詢公司和其他相關(guān)機(jī)構(gòu)。氣象技師和技術(shù)人員受聘于各級(jí)政府，媒體，自然資源，公用事業(yè)和運(yùn)輸公司和咨詢公司。

Technical occupations in geomatics include aerial survey, remote sensing, geographic information systems, cartographic and photogrammetric technologists and technicians, who gather, analyze, interpret and use geospatial information for applications in natural resources, geology, environmental research and land use planning. Meteorological technologists and technicians observe weather and atmospheric conditions, record, interpret, transmit and report on meteorological data, and provide weather information to the agricultural, natural resources and transportation industries and the public. Geomatics technologists and technicians are employed by all levels of government, utilities, mapping, computer software, forestry, architectural, engineering and consulting firms and other related establishments. Meteorological technologists and technicians are employed by all levels of government, the media, natural resources, utilities and transportation companies and consulting firms.

2255 大地測(cè)量學(xué)和氣象學(xué)技術(shù)職業(yè)頭銜范例 Example Titles

航測(cè)技術(shù)人員 aerial survey technician
高空技師 aerological technician
雪崩管理員 avalanche controller
制圖人員 cartographer
氣候數(shù)據(jù)處理人員 climate data processor
氣候服務(wù)技術(shù)員 climate service technician
地理信息系統(tǒng)（GIS）技術(shù)人員 geographic information systems (GIS) technician
冰觀察員 ice observer
地圖編輯 map editor
測(cè)繪技術(shù)人員 mapping technician
氣象巡視員 meteorological inspector
氣象技術(shù)員 meteorological technician
負(fù)責(zé)人員，氣象站 officer-in-charge, weather station
操作技師，氣象站 operations technician, weather station
攝影技師 photogrammetric technologist
攝影測(cè)繪制圖員 photogrammetrist
遙感（RS）技術(shù)人員 remote sensing (RS) technician
軟拷貝攝影測(cè)繪制圖員 softcopy photogrammetrist
地面氣象觀測(cè) surface weather observer

2255 大地測(cè)量學(xué)和氣象學(xué)技術(shù)職業(yè)主要職責(zé) Main duties

航測(cè)遙感技術(shù)專家和技術(shù)人員執(zhí)行部分或全部下列職責(zé)：Aerial survey and remote sensing technologists and technicians perform some or all of the following duties:

操作模擬或數(shù)字航空遙感設(shè)備，如調(diào)查膠片或數(shù)碼相機(jī)，激光或雷達(dá)傳感器和掃描儀，準(zhǔn)備來自空中或衛(wèi)星數(shù)據(jù)的圖像，數(shù)據(jù)和圖形報(bào)告，地圖和圖表
Operate analog or digital airborne remote sensing equipment such as survey film or digital cameras, laser or radar sensors and scanners to prepare images, data and graphic reports, maps and charts from airborne or satellite data

制定專門的模擬和計(jì)算機(jī)軟件的具體程序，來定制和集成圖像分析
Develop specialized analog and computer software specific routines to customize and integrate image analysis

檢查已記錄圖像得質(zhì)量，驗(yàn)證遙感圖像分析系統(tǒng)包含的數(shù)據(jù)的完整性和準(zhǔn)確性，并根據(jù)需要調(diào)整設(shè)備。
Inspect quality of recorded images, verify the integrity and accuracy of data contained in remote sensing image analysis systems, and adjust equipment as required.

地理信息系統(tǒng)（GIS）的技術(shù)專家和技術(shù)人員執(zhí)行部分或全部下列職責(zé)：Geographic information systems (GIS) technologists and technicians perform some or all of the following duties:

操作專業(yè)的計(jì)算機(jī)硬件，軟件和外圍設(shè)備，用以模擬，管理，分析和顯示地理空間數(shù)據(jù)
Operate specialized computer hardware and software and peripheral equipment to model, manage, analyze and display geospatial data

制定專門的計(jì)算機(jī)軟件程序，基于互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的地理信息系統(tǒng)，數(shù)據(jù)庫和定制地理信息的業(yè)務(wù)應(yīng)用
Develop specialized computer software routines, Internet based GIS, database and business applications to customize geographic information

與外部組織共同解決數(shù)據(jù)傳輸和系統(tǒng)的兼容性問題
Work with external organizations on data transfer and systems compatibility issues

按照預(yù)先確定的校準(zhǔn)程序，對(duì)系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行數(shù)據(jù)錄入，編輯活動(dòng)和維護(hù)操作
Perform data entry and editing activities and maintenance operations to systems following pre-determined calibration procedures

整合外部軟件與GIS軟件，如電子表格和統(tǒng)計(jì)軟件包
Integrate external software such as spreadsheets and statistical packages with GIS software

為GIS用戶提供培訓(xùn)和技術(shù)支持。
Train and provide technical support for GIS users.

制圖技師和技術(shù)員執(zhí)行部分或全部下列職責(zé)：Cartographic technologists and technicians perform some or all of the following duties:

規(guī)劃地圖的內(nèi)容，格式和設(shè)計(jì)，并編譯來自空中拍攝的照片，調(diào)查筆記，記錄，報(bào)告和其他地圖所需的數(shù)據(jù)
Plan map content, format and design and compile required data from aerial photographs, survey notes, records, reports and other maps

使用數(shù)字化測(cè)繪技術(shù)，計(jì)算機(jī)交互式圖形，電腦輔助設(shè)計(jì)及繪圖（CAD）軟件，傳統(tǒng)繪圖方法和計(jì)算機(jī)或傳統(tǒng)的劃線工具，生成地圖和相關(guān)的圖形和圖表
Generate maps and related graphs and charts using digital mapping techniques, computer interactive graphics, computer assisted design and drafting (CAD) software, traditional drafting methods and computer or traditional scribing tools

檢查最終的組合物，以確保完整性和準(zhǔn)確性。
Inspect final compositions to ensure completeness and accuracy.

攝影技師和技術(shù)員執(zhí)行部分或全部下列職責(zé)：Photogrammetric technologists and technicians perform some or all of the following duties:

檢查和解釋航拍照片，準(zhǔn)備地形圖，航拍照片馬賽克和相關(guān)圖表
Examine and interpret aerial photographs to prepare topographic maps, aerial-photograph mosaics and related charts

操作數(shù)字化立體繪圖和計(jì)算機(jī)圖形設(shè)備，提供地形的三維光學(xué)模型，跟蹤地圖，并準(zhǔn)備圖表和表格
Operate digitized stereoscopic plotting and computer graphics equipment to provide three-dimensional optical models of terrain, to trace maps, and to prepare charts and tables

監(jiān)控記錄質(zhì)量，按要求調(diào)整設(shè)備，并檢查錄制的圖像質(zhì)量。
Monitor recording quality and adjust equipment as required and inspect quality of recorded images.

氣象技師和技術(shù)人員執(zhí)行部分或全部下列職責(zé)：Meteorological technologists and technicians perform some or all of the following duties:

大氣和天氣信息，包括氣壓，溫度，濕度，降水和云，風(fēng)和紫外線條件下的觀察，記錄和傳輸
Observe, record and transmit atmospheric and weather information including air pressure, temperature, humidity, precipitation and cloud, wind and ultraviolet conditions

觀察，制圖表和報(bào)告在通航水域的冰情雪情，并參與預(yù)測(cè)和控制山區(qū)地形雪崩的項(xiàng)目活動(dòng)
Observe, chart and report on ice conditions in navigable waters and snow conditions, and participate in programs to forecast and control avalanches in mountainous terrain

維護(hù)氣候數(shù)據(jù)庫，分析和解釋氣象資料，參與制作天氣地圖，圖表和報(bào)告
Maintain climatological databases, analyze and interpret weather data and participate in the production of weather maps, charts and reports

安裝，檢查，監(jiān)測(cè)，校準(zhǔn)和維護(hù)氣象設(shè)備及儀器。
Install, inspect, monitor, calibrate and maintain meteorological equipment and instruments.

2255 大地測(cè)量學(xué)和氣象學(xué)技術(shù)職業(yè)任職要求 Employment requirements

必需完成中學(xué)學(xué)業(yè)。
Completion of secondary school is required.

測(cè)繪技術(shù)人員需要完成兩到三年制圖，攝影測(cè)量，航測(cè)，遙感，地理信息系統(tǒng)，地理信息學(xué)大專課程。
Geomatics technologists require completion of a two- to three-year college program in cartography, photogrammetry, aerial survey, remote sensing, geographic information system or geomatics.

測(cè)繪技術(shù)人員需要完成一到兩年的制圖，攝影測(cè)量，航測(cè)，遙感，地理信息系統(tǒng)，地理信息學(xué)大學(xué)課程。
Geomatics technicians require completion of a one- to two-year college program in cartography, photogrammetry, aerial survey, remote sensing, geographic information system or geomatics.

在魁北克省，會(huì)員監(jiān)管機(jī)構(gòu)的專業(yè)技術(shù)人員需要使用“專業(yè)技師”稱號(hào)。
In Quebec, membership in the regulatory body for professional technologists is required to use the title ''Professional Technologist''.

氣象技術(shù)人員需要完成為期一年的由加拿大氣象局提供的氣象技術(shù)員項(xiàng)目。
Meteorological technicians require completion of a one-year meteorological technician program provided by the Meteorological Service of Canada.

氣象技術(shù)人員可參加進(jìn)一步的專業(yè)培訓(xùn)，一些雇主可能也要求雇員參加培訓(xùn)。
Further specialized training is available for meteorological technicians, and may be required by some employers.

2255 大地測(cè)量學(xué)和氣象學(xué)技術(shù)職業(yè)附加信息 Additional information

測(cè)繪是一個(gè)跨學(xué)科領(lǐng)域，涵蓋地理參考的數(shù)據(jù)收集，分析和演示。
Geomatics is an interdisciplinary field encompassing the collection, analysis and presentation of geographically referenced data.

本單元組的職業(yè)之間可能具有流動(dòng)性。
Mobility is possible between some occupations in this unit group.

2255 大地測(cè)量學(xué)和氣象學(xué)技術(shù)職業(yè)其他分類 Classified elsewhere

航空物探設(shè)備操作員（地質(zhì)和礦產(chǎn)技師和技術(shù)員） Airborne geophysical equipment operators (in 2212(2212) Geological and mineral technologists and technicians )
繪圖技師和技術(shù)員 Drafting technologists and technicians 2253(2253)
應(yīng)用巖土工程和地形信息，土地利用和城市規(guī)劃（土木工程技師和技術(shù)員的工程技術(shù)人員和技術(shù)人員） Engineering technologists and technicians who apply geotechnical and topographical information to land use and urban planning (in 2231(2231) Civil engineering technologists and technicians )
測(cè)繪工程師，測(cè)量工程師（土木工程師） Geomatics engineers and surveying engineers (in 2131(2131) Civil engineers )
土地測(cè)量師 Land surveyors 2154(2154)
土地調(diào)查技術(shù)人員和技術(shù)人員 Land survey technologists and technicians 2254(2254)
氣象學(xué)家和氣候?qū)W家 Meteorologists and climatologists 2114(2114)

2255 大地測(cè)量學(xué)和氣象學(xué)技術(shù)職業(yè)職稱頭銜 All titles

航拍照片分析師 aerial photograph analyst
航拍照片解說員 aerial photograph interpreter
航拍照片技師 aerial photograph technician
航測(cè)技術(shù)人員 aerial survey technician
航測(cè)技師 aerial survey technologist
高空觀測(cè)員 aerological observer
高空技師 aerological technician
機(jī)載數(shù)據(jù)采集專家 airborne data acquisition specialist
雪崩管理者 avalanche controller
雪崩觀察員 avalanche observer
制圖人員 cartographer
制圖編譯 cartographic compiler
制圖起草人/男/女 cartographic draftsman/woman
制圖技師 cartographic technician
制圖技師 cartographic technologist
氣候數(shù)據(jù)處理人員 climate data processor
氣候服務(wù)技術(shù)員 climate service technician
氣候技師 climatological technician
管理者，雪崩 controller, avalanche
制圖員，制圖 draftsman, cartographic
起草人/男/女，地圖 draftsman/woman, map
地圖編輯 editor, maps
地理信息系統(tǒng)（GIS）技術(shù)人員 geographic information systems (GIS) technician
地理信息系統(tǒng)（GIS）技術(shù)專家 geographic information systems (GIS) technologist
地質(zhì)信息系統(tǒng)技術(shù)員 geological information system technician
地質(zhì)信息系統(tǒng)技術(shù)專家 geological information system technologist
地質(zhì)測(cè)繪技術(shù)人員 geological mapping technician
測(cè)繪技術(shù)人員 - 空中調(diào)查 geomatics technician – aerial surveys
地球空間信息技術(shù)人員 - 制圖 geomatics technician – cartography
測(cè)繪技術(shù)人員 - 地理信息系統(tǒng)（GIS） geomatics technician – geographical information systems (GIS)
測(cè)繪技術(shù)人員 - 攝影 geomatics technician – photogrammetry
測(cè)繪技術(shù)人員 - 遙感 geomatics technician – remote sensing
地球空間信息技術(shù)專家 - 空中調(diào)查 geomatics technologist – aerial surveys
地球空間信息技術(shù)專家 - 制圖 geomatics technologist – cartography
地球空間信息技術(shù)專家 - 地理信息系統(tǒng) geomatics technologist – geographical information systems
地球空間信息技術(shù)專家 - 攝影 geomatics technologist – photogrammetry
地球空間信息技術(shù)專家 - 遙感 geomatics technologist – remote sensing
GIS（地理信息系統(tǒng)）技術(shù)人員 GIS (geographic information system) technician
GIS（地理信息系統(tǒng)）技術(shù)專家 GIS (geographic information systems) technologist
冰情服務(wù)專家 - 氣象 ice conditions service specialist – meteorology
冰觀察員 ice observer
土地信息系統(tǒng)（LIS）技術(shù)員 land information system (LIS) technician
土地信息系統(tǒng)（LIS）的技術(shù)專家 land information system (LIS) technologist
土地信息系統(tǒng)（LIS）技術(shù)員 LIS (land information system) technician
土地信息系統(tǒng)（LIS）技師 LIS (land information system) technologist
地圖制圖員/男/女 map draftsman/woman
地圖編輯者 map editor
測(cè)繪技術(shù)人員 mapping technician
氣象助手 meteorological aide
氣象巡視員 meteorological inspector
氣象技術(shù)員 meteorological technician
觀察員，地面天氣 observer, surface weather
負(fù)責(zé)人員，氣象站 officer-in-charge, weather station
操作技師，氣象站 operations technician, weather station
照片制圖員 photo cartographer
攝影技師 photogrammetric technician
攝影技師 photogrammetric technologist
photogrammetrist photogrammetrist
遙感（RS）應(yīng)用專家 remote sensing (RS) application specialist
遙感（RS）技術(shù)人員 remote sensing (RS) technician
遙感（RS）技術(shù)專家 remote sensing (RS) technologist
RS（遙感）應(yīng)用專家 RS (remote sensing) application specialist
RS（遙感）技術(shù)人員 RS (remote sensing) technician
RS（遙感）技術(shù)專家 RS (remote sensing) technologist
雪控制器 snow controller
軟拷貝photogrammetrist的 softcopy photogrammetrist
專家，遙感（RS）的應(yīng)用 specialist, remote sensing (RS) application
專家，RS（遙感）應(yīng)用程序 specialist, RS (remote sensing) application
地面氣象觀測(cè) surface weather observer
技術(shù)員，地理信息系統(tǒng)（GIS） technician, geographic information systems (GIS)
技術(shù)員，地質(zhì)信息系統(tǒng) technician, geological information system
技術(shù)員，地質(zhì)填圖 technician, geological mapping
技術(shù)員，地球空間信息 - 空中調(diào)查 technician, geomatics – aerial surveys
技術(shù)員，地球空間信息 - 制圖 technician, geomatics – cartography
技師，大地測(cè)量學(xué) - 地理信息系統(tǒng)（GIS） technician, geomatics – geographical information systems (GIS)
技師，大地測(cè)量學(xué) - 攝影 technician, geomatics – photogrammetry
技師，大地測(cè)量學(xué) - 遙感 technician, geomatics – remote sensing
技術(shù)員，GIS（地理信息系統(tǒng)） technician, GIS (geographic information system)
技術(shù)員，土地信息系統(tǒng)（LIS） technician, land information system (LIS)
技術(shù)員，土地信息系統(tǒng)（LIS） technician, LIS (land information system)
攝影技師， technician, photogrammetric
技師，遙感（RS） technician, remote sensing (RS)
技術(shù)員，RS（遙感） technician, RS (remote sensing)
技師，地理信息系統(tǒng)（GIS） technologist, geographic information systems (GIS)
技師，地理信息系統(tǒng) technologist, geological information system
技師，地球空間信息 - 空中調(diào)查 technologist, geomatics – aerial surveys
技師，地球空間信息 - 制圖 technologist, geomatics – cartography
技師，地球空間信息 - 地理信息系統(tǒng) technologist, geomatics – geographical information systems
技師，地球空間信息 - 攝影 technologist, geomatics – photogrammetry
技師，大地測(cè)量學(xué) - 遙感 technologist, geomatics – remote sensing
技師，地理信息系統(tǒng)（GIS） technologist, GIS (geographic information systems)
技師，土地信息系統(tǒng)（LIS） technologist, land information system (LIS)
技師，土地信息系統(tǒng)（LIS） technologist, LIS (land information system)
技師，攝影 technologist, photogrammetric
技師，遙感（RS） technologist, remote sensing (RS)
技師，RS（遙感） technologist, RS (remote sensing)
天氣簡(jiǎn)短 weather briefer
天氣海圖 weather chart plotter
天氣預(yù)報(bào)簡(jiǎn)報(bào)技師 weather forecast presentation technician
氣象站操作技師 weather station operations technician