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1227 法院人員和治安法官 Court Officers and Justices of the Peace
法院人員協調聯邦，省和領土法院的行政和程序的功能，如調度試驗，并監督維護法庭記錄。治安法官主持宣誓，發出傳票，傳票及認股權證，執行法院有關的其他職責，如進行保釋聆訊。他們受雇于聯邦和省級法院。
Court officers co-ordinate the administrative and procedural functions of federal, provincial and territorial courts, such as scheduling trials and overseeing the maintenance of court records. Justices of the peace administer oaths, issue subpoenas, summonses and warrants and perform other court-related duties such as conducting bail hearings. They are employed by federal and provincial courts.
1227 法院人員和治安法官頭銜范例 Example Titles
最高法院登記處 Supreme Court registrar
法院服務統籌 co-ordinator of court services
宣誓書處長 commissioner of affidavits
婚姻處長 commissioner of marriages
法院管理員 court administrator
法院書記員主管 court clerk supervisor
法院人員 court officer
法院司法常務官 court registrar
副司法常務官 - 法院 deputy registrar – courts
司法管理員 judicial administrator
法院管理員 judicial court administrator
司法人員 judicial officer
治安法官 justice of the peace
經理，法院服務 manager, court services
破產登記員 registrar of bankruptcy
審訊統籌 - 法院 trial co-ordinator – courts
1227 法院人員和治安法官主要職責 Main duties
法院人員執行部分或全部下列職責：Court officers perform some or all of the following duties:
統籌管理服務，并制定法院工作人員的工作重點
Co-ordinate administrative services and establish work priorities for court staff
安排法庭審判時間，并安排審前會議和聽證會
Schedule court trials and arrange pre-trial conferences and hearings
呼叫法院的法律秩序，宣讀指控和接受被告請求
Call courts of law to order, read charges and take pleas from defendants
記錄法庭開始,審判程序及宣判結果
Record court commencement, trial proceedings and judgements
收集和記錄警長費，轉錄費和其他訴訟行政及服務費
Collect and record sheriff fees, transcription fees and other court administrative and services fees
監督維護司法法庭記錄
Oversee the maintenance of judicial court records
協助編制年度預算
Assist in preparing annual budgets
可能成為治安法官。
May be justices of the peace.
治安法官執行??部分或全部下列職責：Justices of the peace perform some or all of the following duties:
發出傳票，傳喚及認股權證，其中包括搜查令
Issue subpoenas, summonses and warrants, including search warrants
接收宣誓書，聲明和主張
Receive affidavits, declarations and affirmations
主持宣誓
Administer oaths
進行保釋聆訊
Conduct bail hearings
依據法官命令釋放被告，并解釋權利和義務
Release defendants on judges' orders and explain rights and obligations
聽取循簡易程序定罪的法庭證據，并可能主持由司法管轄區的首席法官裁定的刑事罪行的審判或在聯邦，省或地區的法規
Hear evidence at trials on summary conviction offences and may preside over trials of criminal offences at the discretion of the chief judge of the jurisdiction or as provided for in federal, provincial or territorial statutes
執行民事婚姻。
Perform civil marriages.
1227 法院人員和治安法官任職要求 Employment requirements
法院人員通常需要法律，商業或公共管理大學學位或公共管理或法律研究大專文憑。
Court officers usually require a university degree in law, business or public administration or a college diploma in public administration or legal studies.
法院干警和治安法官需要完成的司法注冊登記，治安法官或其他法院培訓計劃。
Completion of a justice registrar, justice of the peace or other court training program is required for court officers and justices of the peace.
通常需要幾年的法院書記員或其他法院服務職業經驗。
Several years of experience as a court clerk or in another court service occupation are usually required.
各省的治安法官由理事會或本區域副州長，聯邦政府委派的領土委員指派。
Justices of the peace in the provinces are appointed by the lieutenant governor in council and, in the territories, by federally appointed territorial commissioners.
1227 法院人員和治安法官附加信息 Additional information
隨著經驗極了，也可能晉升為高級職位，如高級法院管理員。
Progression to senior positions such as senior court administrator is possible through experience.
治安法官的職責和責任根據他們的權利級別有顯著差異。在小社區有償服務的基礎上，他們可能會被聘請為兼職。他們的職責范圍包括接收宣誓書及類似的文件，法庭主持，聆訊和裁定省/地區和聯邦法律下起訴。
The duties and responsibilities of justices of the peace vary significantly depending on the level of their authority. They may be employed part-time on a fee-for-service basis in small communities. Their duties range from receiving affidavits and similar documents, to presiding in courts and hearing and determining prosecutions under provincial/territorial and federal laws.
1227 法院人員和治安法官其他分類 Classified elsewhere
行政人員 Administrative officers 1221(1221)
法院書記員 Court clerks 1416(1416)
律師助理和相關職業 Paralegal and related occupations 4211(4211)
警長和法警 Sheriffs and bailiffs 4421(4421)
1227 法院人員和治安法官職稱頭銜 All titles
法院管理員 administrator of the court
管理員，法院 administrator, court
助理副司法常務官 - 法院 assistant deputy registrar – courts
助理司法常務官 - 法院 assistant registrar – courts
公民法官 citizenship judge
遺囑認證業務員 clerk of probate
法院訴訟員 clerk of proceedings – courts
法庭書記員 clerk of the court
王室書記員 - 法院 clerk of the Crown – courts
干事，最高法院 clerk, Supreme Court
宣誓書處長 commissioner of affidavits
婚姻處長 commissioner of marriages
法院服務統籌 co-ordinator of court services
縣法院司法常務官 county court registrar
法院管理員 court administrator
法院書記員主管 court clerk supervisor
法院副管理員 court deputy administrator
法院上訴過戶登記 court of appeal registrar
法院人員 court officer
法院司法常務官 court registrar
法院服務經理 court services manager
法院主管 court supervisor
法庭官員 courtroom officer
契稅記錄 deed recorder
契稅過戶登記 deed registrar
法庭副管理員 deputy administrator of the court
副法院司法常務官 deputy court registrar
副土地注冊處處長 deputy land registrar
副司法常務官 - 法院 deputy registrar – courts
區法院司法常務官 district court registrar
征用人員 expropriation officer
家庭法院管理員 family court administrator
家事法庭登記處 family court registrar
家庭法院主管 family court supervisor
司法管理員 judicial administrator
法院管理員 judicial court administrator
司法人員 judicial officer
司法人員 - 法院 judicial officer – courts
司法服務管理員 judicial services administrator
正義和平 justice of the peace
土地注冊處處長 land registrar
法律服務人員 - 法院 legal services officer – courts
經理，法院服務 manager, court services
人員，法院 officer, court
法院的首席書記 prothonotary
王座過戶登記 Queen's Bench registrar
事跡記錄員 recorder of deeds
遺囑記錄員 recorder of wills
過戶登記處 - 法院 registrar – courts
破產登記員 registrar of bankruptcy
事跡登記員 registrar of deeds
遺囑認證登記員 registrar of probate
遺囑登記官 registrar of wills
注冊表人員 - 婚姻 registry officer – marriages
小額索償法庭登記員 small claims court registrar
小額錢債法庭主管 small claims court supervisor
在最高法院任職 Supreme Court clerk
最高法院登記處 Supreme Court registrar
代孕法院司法常務官 surrogate court registrar
法庭統籌 - 法院 trial co-ordinator – courts
